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In 2005, NASA’s
Cassini spacecraft discovered that geysers blast water ice, organic
molecules and other material into space from the south polar region of
the Saturn moon Enceladus.
Credit: NASA/JPL/SSI |
NASA's Cassini spacecraft has made its deepest dive yet through the
plume emanating from the south pole of Saturn's icy moon Enceladus.
Cassini flew low through the plume
today (Oct. 28) at about 1 p.m. EDT (1700 GMT), zooming within a mere
30 miles (50 kilometers) of Enceladus' frigid surface, if all went
according to plan. During the encounter, the spacecraft snapped photos
and gathered samples that should help researchers learn more about the
moon's life-hosting potential. (An ocean of liquid water sloshes beneath
Enceladus' icy shell, and the plume material comes from this subsurface
sea.)
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Enceladus has an extensive water ocean under its icy crust, feeding water jets that emerge from near the south pole. See how Enceladus works, and how its water geysers erupt, in this Space.com infographic. Credit: By Karl Tate, Infographics Artist |
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